It has been an exceptional week for the U.S. economy, as recent data points to its resilience and a slowdown in inflation. The initial concerns of a possible recession have dissipated like a raindrop evaporating in the summer heat.
Fed’s Announcement Brings Relief
The highlight of the week came on Wednesday, when Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell made a significant announcement. Powell revealed that the Fed’s staff is no longer forecasting a recession. This disclosure is especially noteworthy as it is the first time any of the top Fed officials have publicly aligned with the staff’s forecast.
According to Powell, the forecast now indicates a noticeable slowdown in growth, but due to the economy’s recent resilience, a recession is no longer anticipated. Instead, Powell’s baseline scenario foresees a soft landing for the economy, wherein the Fed can successfully bring inflation down without facing severe downturns that result in substantial job losses – a positive outlook indeed.
Possibilities and Risks on the Horizon
While there are growing chances of the economy continuing its expansion, there are also potential pitfalls to consider. Harvard professor and former Obama economic advisor, Jason Furman, explains that a “no landing” scenario becomes increasingly possible, where the economy keeps expanding without experiencing a significant slowdown.
However, this scenario can have its downsides. Diane Swonk, chief economist at KPMG Economics, warns that it may potentially ignite inflationary pressures. In such a case, the economy would once again be at risk of entering a recessionary period, as the Fed would be compelled to raise interest rates significantly in order to combat the inflationary pressures and slow down the economy.
It seems that while optimism prevails at the moment, caution needs to be exercised to ensure a balanced outlook for the future.